Orthopaedic Innovation

Hip arthritis: causes, symptoms & treatment options

Proven, trusted Orthopaedic surgery to get you back to living your life sooner

What is hip arthritis?

Hip arthritis is a progressive condition that causes pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility in the hip joint. It occurs when the protective cartilage that cushions the joint wears down over time, leading to bone-on-bone friction.

Types of hip arthritis

Osteoarthritis

The most common form, caused by wear and tear over time.

Rheumatoid arthritis

An autoimmune condition that attacks the joint lining.

Post-traumatic arthritis

Develops after a hip injury or fracture.

Avascular necrosis

Bone death due to lack of blood supply.

What causes hip arthritis?

Ageing

Most common in people over 50.

Previous hip injuries

Trauma can lead to joint deterioration.

Obesity

Extra weight increases stress on the hip joint.

Genetics

Family history of arthritis can increase the risk.

Common symptoms of hip arthritis

Pain

Pain in the hip, groin, or thigh – Worsens with activity.

Stiffness

Difficulty moving after sitting or sleeping.

Clicking or grinding sensation

Caused by loss of cartilage.

Difficulty walking

The hip may feel weak or unstable.

How is hip arthritis diagnosed?

A doctor or specialist may diagnose the injury using:

Physical examination

Checking range of motion and pain levels.

X-rays

To assess joint space narrowing.

MRI or blood tests

If inflammatory arthritis is suspected.

Treatment options for hip arthritis

Non-surgical treatments (no surgery needed)

Weight management and lifestyle changes

Reducing stress on the joint.

Physiotherapy

Strengthening exercises to improve movement.

Pain relief medication

Anti-inflammatories like ibuprofen can help reduce discomfort.

PRP

Steroid or platelet rich plasma (PRP) injections.

Lipogems

This minimally invasive treatment may help reduce pain, improve joint function, and support the healing of damaged cartilage. It is often considered for patients seeking alternatives to surgery or who want to delay a hip replacement.

BMAC

BMAC therapy is believed to help regenerate damaged cartilage and provide pain relief. It’s a regenerative treatment option that may be suitable for patients looking to avoid or delay joint replacement surgery.

Surgical treatments (when surgery is needed)

Total hip replacement

Replaces the entire hip joint with an artificial implant.

Recovery & Rehabilitation

Mild cases

Can be managed with non-surgical treatments.

Surgical cases

Full recovery can take as little as 2 weeks with our rapid recovery, minimally invasive hip replacement surgery.

When should you see a specialist?

If hip pain affects daily movement, sleep, or quality of life, a specialist evaluation is advised.
At Orthopaedic Innovation, our world leading surgical team offers a range of treatment options for people experiencing hip arthritis.
Locations

The Harley Street Hospital,
19 Harley Street,
London, W1G 9QJ
The Cromwell Hospital,
164-178 Cromwell Road,
London SW5 0TU
The London Independent Hospital,
1 Beaumont Square,
London E1 4NL
Medical disclaimer
The information provided on this website is for informational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. It is not intended to replace consultation with a qualified healthcare professional. While we strive to provide accurate and up-to-date information, medical knowledge is constantly evolving, and individual cases may vary. Any surgical or non-surgical treatments discussed on this website should be considered in consultation with a medical professional who can assess your individual needs and medical history.
Use this form to request a free call back from one of our team to discuss any questions you might have.
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